Approved Materials
The following list of fertilizers, growth promoters and soil amendments is approved for use in organic crop production. Some approved materials have certain restrictions regarding their use in organic crop production. Always carefully read the label and any other documentation. Apply all materials with awareness and care.
| Algae | |
| Animal Manure | Excessive use of animal manure can lead to nitrate contamination of
ground water. Heavy nitrogen use can also lead to high nitrate levels in
leafy greens. Raw manure may be applied to:
|
| Biodynamic preparations | |
| Blood meal | |
| Blue-green algae or cyanobacteria | |
| Bone meal | |
| Boron products | |
| Chelates | Chelated micronutrient sprays may be used in conjunction with soil and/or plant tissue tests. Amino acid, lignosulphate, citric acid, malic acid, tartaric acid and other diacid and triacid chelates are acceptable. |
| Chilean nitrate | See: sodium nitrate |
| Compost | |
| Cocoa bean hulls | Need to be tested for pesticide residues. |
| Cottonseed meal | Need to be tested for pesticide residues. |
| Cyanobacteria or blue-green algae | |
| Diatomaceous earth | Use a dust mask when applying to prevent lung irritation. |
| Dolomite | May cause buildup of magnesium |
| Enzymes | Acceptable if derived microbiologically from natural materials and not fortified with synthetic plant nutrients. |
| Epsom salts or magnesium sulphate | |
| Fish meal | |
| Fish emulsions | Forms which are "fortified" with urea or other synthetic plant nutrients are prohibited. Phosphoric acid used as a stabilizer in fish emulsion cannot exceed one percent (1%) by weight of P2 03. |
| Gibberellic acid | Acceptable if made without synthetic substances. |
| Grape, apple and other pomades | |
| Greensand | |
| Guano, bat or bird | |
| Gypsum | |
| Hoof and horn meal | These are extracts of humates which may be made with either natural or unnatural processes. These are only acceptable if derived from natural sources and not fortified. |
| Humates | Humates are usually natural deposits which are mined and may contain high trace mineral contents. Acceptable if derived from leonardite, lignite or coal. |
| Humic acid derivatives | |
| Kelp extracts | |
| Kelp meal | |
| Kieserite | |
| K-mag or sol-po-mag | |
| Limestone | |
| Microbial soil inoculants | |
| Mined material | |
| Mulches | Plastic mulches must not be incorporated in to soil. |
| Mushroom compost | Must be tested for pesticide residues. |
| Perlite | |
| Peat moss | Unfortified forms only. |
| Phosphate rock | |
| Potassium sulfate | |
| Rock phosphate | |
| Shells, ground | Oyster, clam, lobster and crab |
| Sodium nitrate | Discouraged because of high sodium content. Cannot be used as the primary source of nitrogen. Sodium nitrate can be used for up to twenty percent (20%) of total nitrogen inputs. Total nitrogen is defined as pounds of nitrogen from all sources including, in part, manure, blood meal, compost, green manures, cover crops and fish meal. |
| Sol-po-mag or K-mag | |
| Spent controlled atmosphere lime | |
| Sugar beet lime | Must be screened for pesticide residues. |
| Sulfates of zinc or iron | |
| Sulfur, elemental | Direct application to soil discouraged. |
| Vermiculite | |
| Wood ashes | |
| Worm castings | |
| Zinc sulfate |
Prohibited Materials
Fertilizers, growth promoters and soil amendments prohibited for use in organic crop production include but are not limited to the following:
- Ammonia products
- Calcium nitrate
- Fortified humic acid derivatives
- Growth regulators, synthetic
- Human sewage sludge
- Hydrated lime
- Leather meal or tankage
- Magnesium nitrate
- Mono-ammonium phosphate
- Muriate of potash
- Phosphoric acid
- Potassium nitrate
- Super phosphate
- Triple phosphate
- Urea
- Vitamin B1